{"id":5690,"date":"2021-09-10T00:24:09","date_gmt":"2021-09-10T00:24:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bestbanana.ml\/blog\/?p=5690"},"modified":"2021-09-10T00:24:09","modified_gmt":"2021-09-10T00:24:09","slug":"extensive-viewing-comprehensibility-facilitator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/post\/5690","title":{"rendered":"BBE \u81f4\u529b\u7814\u7a76 Extensive Reading\/Viewing &#038; Comprehensibility Facilitator"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 input theory \u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u54c8\u5229\u6ce2\u7279\u7684\u539f\u6587\u66f8\u300d\u4f86\u505a\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u56e0\u70ba\u592a\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u5230\u300c\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u300d(comprehensible)\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\u70ba\u300cgraded reader\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u6309\u7167\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f86\u5beb\u5c0f\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f9b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b64\u7a2e\u66f8\u8f2f\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u5920\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u300d(authentic)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96d6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u5230\u300c\u8d85\u7d1a\u6709\u8da3\u300d(compelling)\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728 Krashen (2009) \u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u88e1\uff08DO EFL STUDENTS LIKE GRADED READERS?\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<strong>\u50c5\u6709 4%<\/strong> \u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba graded reader \u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u8d85\u6709\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0cBBE \u6368\u68c4 graded reader \u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u6539\u63a1<strong>\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8996\u807d<\/strong> (Extensive Viewing) \u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5229\u7528 YouTube \u4ee5\u53ca Netflix \u7b49\u5f71\u7247\u505a\u70ba\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u4e26\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u958b\u767c<strong>\u8f14\u52a9\u5de5\u5177<\/strong> (facilitator) \u4ee5\u53ca\u8a8d\u77e5\u6587\u6cd5 (comprehensive grammar) \u4f86\u964d\u4f4e\u771f\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\u7684<strong>\u7406\u89e3\u632b\u6298<\/strong> (comprehensive frustration)\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4fdd\u7559\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u5a1b\u6a02\u54c1\u8cea\u3002\u6b64\u505a\u6cd5\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u512a\u52e2\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8996\u807d\u66f4\u5be6\u7528\uff1a\u5f9e\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8f03\u70ba\u8cbc\u8fd1\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u300c\u767c\u97f3\u300d\u9019\u500b\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u672c\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u5f9e\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u53bb\u4e0b\u624b\uff0c\u800c\u5c11\u6578\u9700\u8981\u82f1\u8a9e\u5be6\u529b\u8d85\u5f37\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u8b6c\u5982\u8981\u51fa\u570b\u7559\u5b78\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u82f1\u8a9e\u5c08\u696d\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u518d\u81ea\u884c\u53bb\u95b1\u8b80\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li><li>\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8996\u807d\u7684\u7d20\u6750\u591a\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u53ef\u9078\u64c7\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u50b3\u7d71\u7d19\u672c\u7684\u6578\u842c\u500d\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u65bc self-selected pleasure input\u3002<\/li><li>\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8996\u807d\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff1a\u50b3\u7d71 graded reader \u9700\u8981\u6e96\u5099\u81f3\u5c11 5000 \u672c\u5be6\u9ad4\u66f8\u8f03\u4f9b\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u6311\u9078\uff0c\u5149\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u66f8\u7684\u904b\u8f38\u3001\u5132\u5b58\u3001\u501f\u95b1\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5b78\u6821\u80fd\u8ca0\u64d4\u7684\u4e86\u3002<\/li><li>\u751f\u5b57\u901f\u67e5\uff06\u7ffb\u8b6f\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f71\u7247\u5b57\u5e55\u7684\u901f\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7db2\u9801\u3001pdf\u6a94\u7b49\u6578\u4f4d\u6587\u5b57\u901f\u67e5\u3002\u7576\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u80fd\u65bc2\u79d2\u5167\u67e5\u5230\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1 graded reader \u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u4e86\u3002<\/li><li>\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u751f\u5b57\u8a13\u7df4 app\uff1a\u5c07 acquisition \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u751f\u5b57\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5927\u91cf\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u4f86 acquire vocabulary competence\u3002\u6b64\u7cfb\u7d71\u5927\u5927\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95b1\u8b80\/\u8996\u807d\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ea6\u76f8\u7576\u9069\u5408\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u4f86\u767c\u6d3e\u3002<\/li><li>\u65b0\u6587\u6cd5\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff1a\u6587\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u8f38\u51fa\u5de5\u5177\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u7406\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\u300d\u4f86\u91cd\u65b0\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%25e5%25bb%25a3%25e6%25b3%259b%25e9%2596%25b1%25e8%25ae%2580%25e8%25a6%2596%25e8%2581%25bd%25e4%25b9%258b%25e6%2595%2599%25e8%2582%25b2%25e7%258f%25be%25e5%25a0%25b4%25e9%2587%258d%25e9%25bb%259e%25e5%259f%25b7%25e8%25a1%258c%25e6%258a%2580%25e8%25a1%2593\">\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95b1\u8b80\/\u8996\u807d\u4e4b\u6559\u80b2\u73fe\u5834\u91cd\u9ede\u57f7\u884c\u6280\u8853<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"block-af63a8ab-ba2a-4a37-8117-1b5b71cc75b6\"><li>\u8f14\u52a9\u6311\u9078\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a\u9078\u64c7\u592a\u591a\u5e38\u4f7f\u4eba\u6240\u9069\u5f9e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8001\u5e2b\uff06\u8cc7\u8a0a\u63a8\u8350\u7cfb\u7d71\u5354\u52a9\u6311\u9078\u3002<\/li><li>\u5a1b\u6a02\u7d20\u6750\u5f15\u5c0e\uff1a\u4e9e\u6d32\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u8f14\u5c0e\u9019\u7fa4\u4eba\u80fd\u5920\u300c<strong>\u5229\u7528\u4e26\u4eab\u53d7<\/strong>\u300d\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u6f2b\u756b\u3001\u5361\u901a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u68d2\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\uff01<\/li><li>\u5b89\u6392\u6bcf\u65e5\u4f5c\u696d\uff1a\u4ee5\u5229\u82f1\u8a9e\u5229\u7528\u7fd2\u6163\u4e4b\u990a\u6210\uff08\u61c9\u642d\u914d\u4f5c\u696d\u591a\u505a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d2f\u52a0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff09<\/li><li>\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u5b89\u5168\uff1a<ol><li>\u8001\u5e2b\u4e0d\u5e6b\u540c\u5b78\u8a55\u5206\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u56fa\u5b9a\u6bcf\u9031\u8acb\u540c\u5b78\u4e92\u76f8\u5206\u4eab\u5fc3\u5f97\u3002<\/li><li>\u6307\u5c0e\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcd\u8a9e\uff0c\u5fc3\u5f97\u5206\u4eab\u8b93\u540c\u5b78\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcd\u8a9e\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/li><li>\u5b78\u671f\u6210\u7e3e\u4ee5\u300c\u6578\u91cf\u300d\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u54c1\u8cea\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9f13\u52f5\u540c\u5b78\u591a\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e26\u963b\u6b62\u6559\u5b78\u8005\u300c\u6253\u5206\u6578\u300d\u3002<\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Power of Reading - Stephen Krashen\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DSW7gmvDLag?start=1562&feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5a1b\u6a02\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d85\u68d2\uff0126:00~27:35<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bbe%25e5%25b9%25b3%25e5%258f%25b0%25e5%25ad%2597%25e5%25b9%2595%25e6%259c%2589%25e5%25be%2588%25e5%25a4%259a%25e9%258c%25af%25e5%25ad%2597\">BBE\u5e73\u53f0\u5b57\u5e55\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u932f\u5b57\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6069\u6069\u6c92\u932f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b57\u5e55\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5229\u7528 YouTube \u7684 cc \u5b57\u5e55\u3002\u539f\u672c\u6211\u5011\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8b93\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u4fee\u6539\u5b57\u5e55\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5fb9\u5e95\u7814\u7a76\u5b8c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u628a\u8a72\u529f\u80fd\u62ff\u6389\u4e86\u2026\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u932f\u5b57\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u9ede\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u6642\u300c<strong>\u958b\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u6210\u5c31\u611f<\/strong>\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\uff08\u539f\u672c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u592a\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8acb\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u8a66\u8457\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u597d\u597d\u4eab\u53d7\u770b\u5f97\u61c2\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u4e5f\u624d\u7b26\u5408 Extensive Reading \u7684\u98a8\u683c\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-49.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5881 size-full\"\/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u540c\u5b78\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u2026\u5982\u679c\u5f71\u7247\u4e0a\u9762\u5f88\u591a\u932f\u5b57\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\ud83d\ude02\u300d<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%25e7%2582%25ba%25e4%25bb%2580%25e9%25ba%25bc%25e9%2582%25a3%25e9%25ba%25bc%25e9%25ba%25bb%25e7%2585%25a9%25e6%25af%258f%25e5%25a4%25a9%25e9%2583%25bd%25e8%25a6%2581%25e6%258e%2592%25e4%25bd%259c%25e6%25a5%25ad\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90a3\u9ebc\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u8981\u6392\u4f5c\u696d?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit.<\/p><cite>--Aristotle<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u570b\u5167\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u80b2\u82e5\u7121\u6cd5\u8b93\u540c\u5b78\u5011\u990a\u6210\u5229\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5f9e\u570b\u5c0f\u5230\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u8f9b\u82e6\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u5c07\u529f\u8667\u4e00\u7c23\u3002\u672c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u8981\u5354\u52a9\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u990a\u6210\u300c\u5229\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u300d\u53bb\u53d6\u5f97\u300c\u5a1b\u6a02\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u300d\u7b49\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u800c\u8ddf\u64da\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u990a\u6210\u7fd2\u6163\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u6bcf\u65e5\u300d\u53bb\u505a\u3002Lally et al. (2011) point out, \u201cThe new behaviours were often embedded in existing routines and the predictability, stability and order of office routines was particularly conducive to integration of new behaviours.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%25e7%2582%25ba%25e4%25bb%2580%25e9%25ba%25bc%25e8%25a6%2581%25e8%25a8%25ad%25e8%25a8%2588%25e4%25bd%259c%25e6%25a5%25ad%25e5%25a4%259a%25e4%25bd%259c%25e5%258f%25af%25e7%25b4%25af%25e5%258a%25a0\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f5c\u696d\u591a\u4f5c\u53ef\u7d2f\u52a0\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u60f3\u50cf\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u4f5c\u696d\u591a\u4f5c\u80fd\u7d2f\u52a0\u55ce\uff1f\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u70ba\u300c\u6bcf\u65e5\u300d\u4f5c\u696d\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u7a81\u7136\u6bd4\u8f03\u5fd9\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u4f5c\u696d\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff08\u8b6c\u5982\u51fa\u9580\u53bb\u73a9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u671f\u4e2d\u8003\u5230\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f5c\u696d\u7d2f\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u628a\u4f5c\u696d\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u6bcf\u65e5\u4f5c\u696d\u4e0d\u6703\u7522\u751f\u6297\u62d2\u611f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u61c9\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6211\u5011\u5c11\u505a\u4e5f\u662f\u6703\u7d2f\u52a0\u7684\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u65b0\u4f5c\u696d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u628a\u820a\u4f5c\u696d\u88dc\u8d77\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5f71\u7247\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u89ba\u5f97\u300c<strong>\u6211\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u600e\u9ebc\u9019\u9ebc\u5dee<\/strong>\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9019\u7a2e\u8ce6\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u591a\u4e00\u9ede\u63a7\u5236\u6b0a\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\uff01\u8a73\u7d30\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u7814\u7a76\uff1aRoddenberry &amp; Renk point out that people with higher levels of external locus of control \uff08\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547d\u904b\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u5728\u63a7\u5236\uff09 and lower self-efficacy levels (\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u4e0d\u5230) are related to higher illness-related psychological distress. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ref. Roddenberry, A., &amp; Renk, K. (2010). Locus of control and self-efficacy: potential mediators of stress, illness, and utilization of health services in college students.&nbsp;<em>Child Psychiatry &amp; Human Development<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>41<\/em>(4), 353-370.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%25e7%2582%25ba%25e4%25bb%2580%25e9%25ba%25bc%25e6%2595%2599%25e5%25b8%25ab%25e5%25bc%2595%25e5%25b0%258e%25e8%2588%2587%25e5%25bf%2583%25e5%25be%2597%25e5%2588%2586%25e4%25ba%25ab%25e9%2583%25bd%25e5%258f%25af%25e4%25bb%25a5%25e4%25bd%25bf%25e7%2594%25a8%25e6%25af%258d%25e8%25aa%259e%25e5%2585%25a8%25e8%258b%25b1%25e8%25aa%259e\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6559\u5e2b\u5f15\u5c0e\u8207\u5fc3\u5f97\u5206\u4eab\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcd\u8a9e\uff1f\u5168\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e0d\u597d\u55ce\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76f4\u89ba\u4e0a\uff0c\u5168\u82f1\u6587\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300cA group wrote their summaries in Japanese... exceeding both the comparison group and the group that wrote summaries in English.\u300d(Mason &amp; Krashen, 1997)\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u7528\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u7684\u6bcd\u8a9e\u4f86\u5f15\u5c0e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7e73\u4ea4\u5fc3\u5f97\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u597d\u5f88\u591a\uff01\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u5728\u65bc\u770b\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5f15\u5c0e\u8207\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u7528\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5b78\u751f\u70ba\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u61c9\u4ed8\u9019\u4e9b\u82f1\u6587\u90fd\u7d2f\u7684\u534a\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u54ea\u9084\u6709\u5fc3\u529b\u6295\u5165\u5f71\u7247\u6b23\u8cde\u5462\uff01\uff1f Mason, B., &amp; Krashen, S. (1997). Extensive reading in English as a foreign language. <em>System<\/em>, 25(1), 91-102.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%25e6%2597%25a2%25e7%2584%25b6%25e6%2598%25afextensive-readingviewing%25e7%2582%25ba%25e4%25bd%2595%25e9%2582%2584%25e6%259c%2589%25e5%25ad%2597%25e5%258d%25a1app%25e4%25bd%259c%25e6%25a5%25ad\">\u65e2\u7136\u662fExtensive Reading\/Viewing\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u9084\u6709\u5b57\u5361APP\u4f5c\u696d\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Extensive Reading\/Viewing \u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f4e\u983b\u55ae\u5b57\u5f88\u96e3\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u95b1\u8b80\u800c\u53d6\u5f97\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6b21\u6578\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64 BBE \u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5229\u7528 Deliberate \u505a\u70ba supplement\uff0c\u50c5\u5229\u7528 Extensive Reading \u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\u3002(Cobb &amp; Horst, 2004; Ellis, 2008; Laufer, 2005; Elgort &amp; Nation, 2010; Hulstijn, 2003; Nation, 2007; Elgort 2011)\u3002<\/li><li>\u7136\u800c\uff0cExtensive Reading \u7684\u9f3b\u7956 Krashen (1989) \u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5b57\u5361\u9019\u7a2e\u8907\u7fd2\u5de5\u5177\u53bb\u4f5c Deliberate Learning \u7684\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u5f97\u5230 Learned Knowledge\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\uff08Acquired Knowledge\uff09\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u518d\u9ad8\u4e5f\u6c92\u7528\uff01\u60f3\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u64c1\u6709\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u900f\u904e\u50cf\u672c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u9019\u7a2e\u62fc\u547d\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u5c0d\u65b9\u60f3\u8981\u8b1b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7684\u904e\u7a0b(Comprehension Input)\u3002<\/li><li>\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u9ede\u96d6\u7121\u5b9a\u8ad6\uff0c BBE \u5247\u662f\u5617\u5f0f\u5229\u7528 input theory \u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u7684\u5b57\u5361\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5c07\u5169\u908a\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u91dd\u5c0d\u89e3\u6c7a\u4f4e\u983b\u751f\u5b57\u96e3\u4ee5\u8a18\u4f4f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 input theory \u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u54c8\u5229\u6ce2\u7279\u7684\u539f\u6587\u66f8\u300d\u4f86\u505a\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u56e0\u70ba\u592a\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u5230\u300c\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u300d(comprehensible)\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\u70ba\u300cgraded reader\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u6309\u7167\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f86\u5beb\u5c0f\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f9b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b64\u7a2e\u66f8\u8f2f\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u5920\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u300d(authentic)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96d6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u5230\u300c\u8d85\u7d1a\u6709\u8da3\u300d(compelling)\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728 Krashen (2009) \u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u88e1\uff08DO EFL STUDENTS LIKE GRADED READERS?\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u50c5\u6709 4% \u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba graded reader \u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u8d85\u6709\u8da3\u3002 \u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0cBBE \u6368\u68c4 graded reader \u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u6539\u63a1\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8996\u807d (Extensive Viewing) \u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5229\u7528 YouTube \u4ee5\u53ca Netflix \u7b49\u5f71\u7247\u505a\u70ba\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u4e26\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u8f14\u52a9\u5de5\u5177 (facilitator) \u4ee5\u53ca\u8a8d\u77e5\u6587\u6cd5 (comprehensive grammar) \u4f86\u964d\u4f4e\u771f\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u632b\u6298 (comprehensive frustration)\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4fdd\u7559\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d20\u6750\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u5a1b\u6a02\u54c1\u8cea\u3002\u6b64\u505a\u6cd5\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u512a\u52e2\uff1a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education-tomorrow"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5690"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5690\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english.bestbanana.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}